UNDERSTANDING SEPSIS: Early detection and action can save lives

Every year, sepsis silently strikes down at least 1.7 million adults in the United States, a staggering number that continues to rise. As the population ages, antibiotic resistance grows, and more individuals manage chronic diseases, the threat of sepsis looms larger than ever. September is Sepsis Awareness Month, dedicated to educating the public about the signs of sepsis and preventing its tragic consequences, highlighting the seriousness of this health issue.

'Sepsis results from an infection that the body struggles to combat,' explains Chad Radke, DO, an emergency physician at Aspirus Health. 'The immune response can become overwhelming, causing injury to the body itself.'

Sepsis can develop from infections like urinary tract infections, pneumonia, or skin infections such as cellulitis. Common symptoms include fever, chills, weakness, and fatigue. In older adults, especially those over 65, sepsis may present as unusual weakness or confusion, indicating that an infection is becoming more severe.

Dr. Radke emphasizes the importance of recognizing these early signs. 'Patients and their loved ones should be vigilant about symptoms like burning with urination, persistent cough, or skin redness,' he advises. 'Early intervention is key. If you notice these symptoms, seek medical care promptly, whether through an emergency department, a walk-in clinic, or a primary care specialist.'

Timely treatment can significantly impact outcomes. While many infections can be managed with oral antibiotics at home, untreated infections can escalate to sepsis, potentially leading to low blood pressure, liver and kidney damage, confusion, or even severe complications affecting brain function.

Aspirus Health has been at the forefront of combating sepsis through rigorous care standards. Dr. Radke notes, 'Aspirus Health has been aggressive for a decade in standardizing care across all our facilities. We aim to be a national leader in the early recognition and management of sepsis and septic shock.'

As we observe Sepsis Awareness Month, it is important to understand the signs of sepsis and act quickly. Recognizing symptoms early and seeking prompt medical care can make a vital difference in preventing severe outcomes. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and remember that timely intervention is key to combating sepsis effectively.